Strategic Management Implementation Plan for Groundwater Pollution Source
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This project collects European and American case studies of well head protection, watershed management, and environmental risk management, and also collects the basic data of ten major groundwater zones in Taiwan to interpret many facts such as hydrogeological characteristics, groundwater quality deterioration, pollution resource, and then to accomplish the groundwater pollution source management strategies. For groundwater zones (Alluvial Fan of Zhuoshui River, Pingtung plain, and Chianan plain) with large quantity of groundwater recharge and usage, and poor groundwater quality, the Alluvial fan of Zhuoshui River was preferentially selected to establish the pollution source management strategies of specific areas by simulating the influence of the recharge areas and high practical flow migration. As for the protection of public drinking water well, the management strategies such as the list creation of pollution sources within Zone of Influence, pollution potential assessment and monitoring enhancement were also proposed. Five groundwater recharge areas at alluvial fan of Zhuoshui River were conducted to investigate the groundwater pollution and simulate the pollution range. The results showed that the Zone of Influence was 300 meters and also came to suggest three management guidelines for agricultural and industrial sources including “long–term monitoring on the transport characteristics and deterioration potential of groundwater quality in recharge areas with good permeability”, “disclosing monitoring data of high pollution potential industries”, and “building the method for evaluating the correlation between pollution potential and agricultural sources”.
After evaluating the life-cycle periods of industrial park from establishment to disbandment, this project proposes intensified
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Keyword |
Groundwater Pollution, Pollution Source Management, Management of Industrial Parks
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